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Re: How to predict COD- and SS-removal efficiency at different SRT and aeration?
Thank you, this was very interesting!
I have done something similar using the Scenario Analysis function for which I ran several steady state simulations at different SRT set-points (I've implemented a SRT-controller). For each SRT-set point I had different values for the takacs settling parameter f_ns, which I derived from an estimation of my full-scale test. Your option seems more convinient though. The challege is probably to find the right relation between the composition and dynamics of the reactor and the settling parameters.. -
How to predict COD- and SS-removal efficiency at different SRT and aeration?
I'm modeling a high-loaded activated sludge plant mainly for COD-removal, operated at low SRT. I'm performing simulations at various SRT in order to predict effluent quality for the real plant. For the simulations, COD and SS-removal efficiency increases with decreasing SRT in the range of 1.2 - 2.0 days - that is the effluent quality improves with decreased SRT. For my full-scale experiments at the real plant, I observe the opposite. The only way I can achive a decreased removal efficiency for the simulations is by changing the parameters for the Takacs sedmintation model each time I lower the SRT. This is however laborious and also I can't accuratly determine sedimentation parameters for each SRT in the full-scale plant. I would rather like the sedimentation characteristics to adapt to changes in SRT automatically and in a realistic way.
The reason to why the effluent quality improves at lower SRT seems to be due to the fact that the loading in terms of suspended solids and COD decreases as the reactor concentration decreases. The decrease in reactor concentration appear realistic but the sedimentation model does not recognize the change in sludge settling characteristics or reactor composition (particle distribution, different particulate COD-fractions etc). Is there any sedimentation model which more intimately couples sedimentation characteristics to the sludge composition and conditions of the reactor? My friend have the same problem in predicting effluent quality for different aeration strategies. I've seen examples of others having succesfully simulated the effect on effluent quality at different sludge age using BSM1 in Matlab/Simulink.
Best regards
Per